R-2014-034 2014-05-12RESOLUTION NO. R2014-34
A resolution of the City Council of the City of Pearland, Texas,
authorizing the City Manager or his designee to enter into a contract for
audit services with Whitley Penn in the amount of $75,300.00.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PEARLAND, TEXAS:
Section 1. That engagement letter for audit services, a copy of which is attached
hereto as Exhibit "A" and made a part hereof for all purposes, is hereby authorized and
approved.
Section 2. That the City Manager or his designee is hereby authorized to execute
and the City Secretary to attest an engagement letter for audit services.
PASSED, APPROVED and ADOPTED this the 12th day of May, A.D., 2014.
ATTEST:
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
DARRIN M. COKER
CITY ATTORNEY
TOM REID
MAYOR
\011111111///��/
Resolution No. R2014-34
Exhibit "A"
:■
whitleypenn'
May 13, 2014
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
Houston Office
3411 Richmond Avenue
Suite 500
Houston, Texas 77046
713.621.1515 Main
whitleypenn.corn
We are pleased to confirm our understanding of the services we are to provide the City of Pearland,
Texas (the "City") for the year ending September 30, 2014. We will audit the financial statements of the
governmental activities, the business -type activities, each major fund and the aggregate discretely
presented component unit and remaining fund information, including the related notes to the financial
statements, which collectively comprise the basic financial statements, of the City as of and for the year
ending September 30, 2014. Accounting standards generally accepted in the United States of America
provide for certain required supplementary information (RSI), such as management's discussion and
analysis (MD&A), to supplement the City's basic financial statements. Such information, although not a
part of the basic financial statements, is required by the Governmental Accounting Standards Board who
considers it to be an essential part of financial reporting for placing the basic financial statements in an
appropriate operational, economic, or historical context. As part of our engagement, we will apply certain
limited procedures to the City's RSI in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the
United States of America. These limited procedures will consist of inquiries of management regarding the
methods of preparing the information and comparing the information for consistency with management's
responses to our inquiries, the basic financial statements, and other knowledge we obtained during our
audit of the basic financial statements. We will not express an opinion or provide any assurance on the
information because the limited procedures do not provide us with sufficient evidence to express an
opinion or provide any assurance. The following RSI is required by generally accepted accounting
principles and will be subjected to certain limited procedures, but will not be audited:
• Management's Discussion and Analysis.
• General and Major Special Revenue Fund budgetary schedules.
• Schedules of funding progress for Texas Municipal Retirement System and City of Pearland
Other Post -Employment Benefit Obligation
We have also been engaged to report on supplementary information other than RSI that accompanies the
City's financial statements. We will subject the following supplementary information to the auditing
procedures applied in our audit of the financial statements and certain additional procedures, including
comparing and reconciling such information directly to the underlying accounting and other records used
to prepare the financial statements or to the financial statements themselves, and other additional
procedures in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America and
will provide an opinion on it in relation to the financial statements as a whole:
• Schedule of expenditures of federal awards.
• Combining and individual fund statements and schedules
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To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 2 of 8
The following other information accompanying the financial statements will not be subjected to the
auditing procedures applied in our audit of the financial statements, and our auditor's report will not
provide an opinion or any assurance on that other information.
• Introductory Section
• Statistical Section
Audit Objectives
The objective of our audit is the expression of opinions as to whether your basic financial statements are
fairly presented, in all material respects, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles
and to report on the fairness of the supplementary information referred to in the second paragraph when
considered in relation to the financial statements as a whole. The objective also includes reporting on—
• Internal control related to the financial statements and compliance with the provisions of laws,
regulations, contracts, and grant agreements, noncompliance with which could have a material
effect on the financial statements in accordance with Government Auditing Standards.
• Internal control related to major programs and an opinion (or disclaimer of opinion) on compliance
with laws, regulations, and the provisions of contracts or grant agreements that could have a
direct and material effect on each major program in accordance with the Single Audit Act
Amendments of 1996 and OMB Circular A-133, Audits of States, Local Governments, and Non -
Profit Organizations.
The reports on internal control and compliance will each include a paragraph that states that the purpose
of the report is solely to describe (1) the scope of testing of internal control over financial reporting and
compliance and the result of that testing and not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of internal
control over financial reporting or on compliance, (2) the scope of testing internal control over compliance
for major programs and major program compliance and the result of that testing and to provide an opinion
on compliance but not to provide an opinion on the effectiveness of internal control over compliance, and
(3) that the report is an integral part of an audit performed in accordance with Government Auditing
Standards in considering internal control over financial reporting and compliance and OMB Circular A-133
in considering internal control over compliance and major program compliance. The paragraph will also
state that the report is not suitable for any other purpose.
Our audit will be conducted in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States
of America; the standards for financial audits contained in Government Auditing Standards, issued by the
Comptroller General of the United States; the Single Audit Act Amendments of 1996; and the provisions
of OMB Circular A-133, and will include tests of accounting records, a determination of major program(s)
in accordance with OMB Circular A-133, and other procedures we consider necessary to enable us to
express such opinions and to render the required reports. We cannot provide assurance that unmodified
opinions will be expressed. Circumstances may arise in which it is necessary for us to modify our opinions
or add emphasis -of -matter or other -matter paragraphs. If our opinions on the financial statements or the
Single Audit compliance opinions are other than unmodified, we will discuss the reasons with you in
advance. If, for any reason, we are unable to complete the audit or are unable to form or have not formed
opinions, we may decline to express opinions or to issue a report as a result of this engagement.
Management Responsibilities
Management is responsible for the basic financial statements, schedule of expenditures of federal awards,
and all accompanying information as well as all representations contained therein. Management is also
responsible for identifying government award programs and understanding and complying with the
compliance requirements, and for preparation of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards in
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 3 of 8
accordance with the requirements of OMB Circular A-133. As part of the audit, we will assist with
preparation of your financial statements, schedule of expenditures of federal awards, and related notes.
You will be required to acknowledge in the written representation letter our assistance with preparation of
the financial statements and schedule of expenditures of federal awards and that you have reviewed and
approved the financial statements, schedule of expenditures of federal awards, and related notes prior to
their issuance and have accepted responsibility for them. You agree to assume all management
responsibilities for any nonaudit services we provide; oversee the services by designating an individual,
preferably from senior management, who possesses suitable skill, knowledge, or experience; evaluate
the adequacy and results of the services; and accept responsibility for them.
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining effective internal controls, including internal
controls over compliance, and for evaluating and monitoring ongoing activities, to help ensure that
appropriate goals and objectives are met and that there is reasonable assurance that government
programs are administered in compliance with compliance requirements. You are also responsible for the
selection and application of accounting principles; for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial
statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles; and for compliance with
applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of contracts and grant agreements.
Management is also responsible for making all financial records and related information available to us
and for ensuring that management is reliable and financial information is reliable and properly recorded.
You are also responsible for providing us with (1) access to all information of which you are aware that is
relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statements, (2) additional information that
we may request for the purpose of the audit, and (3) unrestricted access to persons within the
government from whom we determine it necessary to obtain audit evidence.
Your responsibilities also include identifying significant vendor relationships in which the vendor has
responsibility for program compliance and for the accuracy and completeness of that information. Your
responsibilities include adjusting the financial statements to correct material misstatements and
confirming to us in the written representation letter that the effects of any uncorrected misstatements
aggregated by us during the current engagement and pertaining to the latest period presented are
immaterial, both individually and in the aggregate, to the financial statements taken as a whole.
You are responsible for the design and implementation of programs and controls to prevent and detect
fraud, and for informing us about all known or suspected fraud affecting the government involving (1)
management, (2) employees who have significant roles in internal control, and (3) others where the fraud
could have a material effect on the financial statements. Your responsibilities include informing us of your
knowledge of any allegations of fraud or suspected fraud affecting the government received in
communications from employees, former employees, grantors, regulators, or others. In addition, you are
responsible for identifying and ensuring that the entity complies with applicable laws, regulations,
contracts, agreements, and grants. Additionally, as required by OMB Circular A-133, it is management's
responsibility to follow up and take corrective action on reported audit findings and to prepare a summary
schedule of prior audit findings and a corrective action plan. The summary schedule of prior audit findings
should be available for our review on July 1, 2014.
You are responsible for preparation of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards in conformity with
OMB Circular A-133. You agree to include our report on the schedule of expenditures of federal awards in
any document that contains and indicates that we have reported on the schedule of expenditures of
federal awards. You also agree to [include the audited financial statements with any presentation of the
schedule of expenditures of federal awards that includes our report thereon OR make the audited
financial statements readily available to intended users of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards
no later than the date the schedule of expenditures of federal awards is issued with our report thereon].
Your responsibilities include acknowledging to us in the written representation letter that (1) you are
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 4 of 8
responsible for presentation of the schedule of expenditures of federal awards in accordance with OMB
Circular A-133; (2) that you believe the schedule of expenditures of federal awards, including its form and
content, is fairly presented in accordance with OMB Circular A-133; (3) that the methods of measurement
or presentation have not changed from those used in the prior period (or, if they have changed, the
reasons for such changes); and (4) you have disclosed to us any significant assumptions or
interpretations underlying the measurement or presentation of the schedule of expenditures of federal
awards.
You are also responsible for the preparation of the other supplementary information, which we have been
engaged to report on, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. You agree to
include our report on the supplementary information in any document that contains and indicates that we
have reported on the supplementary information. You also agree to [include the audited financial
statements with any presentation of the supplementary information that includes our report thereon OR
make the audited financial statements readily available to users of the supplementary information no later
than the date the supplementary information is issued with our report thereon]. Your responsibilities
include acknowledging to us in the written representation letter that (1) you are responsible for
presentation of the supplementary information in accordance with GAAP; (2) that you believe the
supplementary information, including its form and content, is fairly presented in accordance with GAAP;
(3) that the methods of measurement or presentation have not changed from those used in the prior
period (or, if they have changed, the reasons for such changes); and (4) you have disclosed to us any
significant assumptions or interpretations underlying the measurement or presentation of the
supplementary information.
Management is responsible for establishing and maintaining a process for tracking the status of audit
findings and recommendations. Management is also responsible for identifying for us previous financial
audits, attestation engagements, performance audits, or other studies related to the objectives discussed
in the Audit Objectives section of this letter. This responsibility includes relaying to us corrective actions
taken to address significant findings and recommendations resulting from those audits, attestation
engagements, performance audits, or studies. You are also responsible for providing management's
views on our current findings, conclusions, and recommendations, as well as your planned corrective
actions, for the report, and for the timing and format for providing that information.
Audit Procedures—General
An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the
financial statements; therefore, our audit will involve judgment about the number of transactions to be
examined and the areas to be tested. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting
policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well
as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statements. We will plan and perform the audit to
obtain reasonable rather than absolute assurance about whether the financial statements are free of
material misstatement, whether from (1) errors, (2) fraudulent financial reporting, (3) misappropriation of
assets, or (4) violations of laws or governmental regulations that are attributable to the entity or to acts by
management or employees acting on behalf of the entity. Because the determination of abuse is
subjective, Government Auditing Standards do not expect auditors to provide reasonable assurance of
detecting abuse.
Because of the inherent limitations of an audit, combined with the inherent limitations of internal control,
and because we will not perform a detailed examination of all transactions, there is a risk that material
misstatements or noncompliance may exist and not be detected by us, even though the audit is properly
planned and performed in accordance with U.S. generally accepted auditing standards and Government
Auditing Standards. In addition, an audit is not designed to detect immaterial misstatements or violations
of laws or governmental regulations that do not have a direct and material effect on the financial
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 5 of 8
statements or major programs. However, we will inform the appropriate level of management of any
material errors, any fraudulent financial reporting, or misappropriation of assets that come to our attention.
We will also inform the appropriate level of management of any violations of laws or governmental
regulations that come to our attention, unless clearly inconsequential, and of any material abuse that
comes to our attention. We will include such matters in the reports required for a Single Audit. Our
responsibility as auditors is limited to the period covered by our audit and does not extend to any later
periods for which we are not engaged as auditors.
Our procedures will include tests of documentary evidence supporting the transactions recorded in the
accounts, and may include tests of the physical existence of inventories, and direct confirmation of
receivables and certain other assets and liabilities by correspondence with selected individuals, funding
sources, creditors, and financial institutions. We will request written representations from your attorneys
as part of the engagement, and they may bill you for responding to this inquiry. At the conclusion of our
audit, we will require certain written representations from you about the financial statements and related
matters.
Audit Procedures—Internal Control
Our audit will include obtaining an understanding of the entity and its environment, including internal
control, sufficient to assess the risks of material misstatement of the financial statements and to design
the nature, timing, and extent of further audit procedures. Tests of controls may be performed to test the
effectiveness of certain controls that we consider relevant to preventing and detecting errors and fraud
that are material to the financial statements and to preventing and detecting misstatements resulting from
illegal acts and other noncompliance matters that have a direct and material effect on the financial
statements. Our tests, if performed, will be less in scope than would be necessary to render an opinion on
internal control and, accordingly, no opinion will be expressed in our report on internal control issued
pursuant to Government Auditing Standards.
As required by OMB Circular A-133, we will perform tests of controls over compliance to evaluate the
effectiveness of the design and operation of controls that we consider relevant to preventing or detecting
material noncompliance with compliance requirements applicable to each major federal award program.
However, our tests will be less in scope than would be necessary to render an opinion on those controls
and, accordingly, no opinion will be expressed in our report on internal control issued pursuant to OMB
Circular A-133.
An audit is not designed to provide assurance on internal control or to identify significant deficiencies or
material weaknesses. However, during the audit, we will communicate to management and those
charged with governance internal control related matters that are required to be communicated under
AICPA professional standards, Government Auditing Standards, and OMB Circular A-133. To the extent
they are applicable, these matters include:
• Significant deficiencies in internal controls
• Significant changes in accounting policies
• Our basis for conclusions regarding sensitive accounting estimates
• Significant Audit adjustments (recorded and unrecorded)
• Consultation by management with other accountants on significant matters
• Serious difficulties encountered in performing the audit
• Disagreements with management.
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 6 of 8
Audit Procedures—Compliance
As part of obtaining reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material
misstatement, we will perform tests of the City's compliance with provisions of applicable laws,
regulations, contracts, and agreements, including grant agreements. However, the objective of those
procedures will not be to provide an opinion on overall compliance and we will not express such an
opinion in our report on compliance issued pursuant to Government Auditing Standards.
OMB Circular A-133 requires that we also plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance
about whether the auditee has complied with applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of
contracts and grant agreements applicable to major programs. Our procedures will consist of tests of
transactions and other applicable procedures described in the OMB Circular A-133 Compliance
Supplement for the types of compliance requirements that could have a direct and material effect on each
of the City's major programs. The purpose of these procedures will be to express an opinion on the City's
compliance with requirements applicable to each of its major programs in our report on compliance
issued pursuant to OMB Circular A-133.
Engagement Administration, Fees, and Other
We understand that your employees will prepare all cash, accounts receivable, or other confirmations we
request and will locate any documents selected by us for testing.
At the conclusion of the engagement, we will complete the appropriate sections of the Data Collection
Form that summarizes our audit findings. It is management's responsibility to submit the reporting
package (including financial statements, schedule of expenditures of federal awards, summary schedule
of prior audit findings, auditors' reports, and corrective action plan) along with the Data Collection Form to
the federal audit clearinghouse. We will coordinate with you the electronic submission and certification. If
applicable, we will provide copies of our report for you to include with the reporting package you will
submit to pass-through entities. The Data Collection Form and the reporting package must be submitted
within the earlier of 30 days after receipt of the auditors' reports or nine months after the end of the audit
period, unless a longer period is agreed to in advance by the cognizant or oversight agency for audits.
The audit documentation for this engagement is the property of Whitley Penn, LLP and constitutes
confidential information. However, pursuant to authority given by law or regulation, we may be requested
to make certain audit documentation available to, a federal agency providing direct or indirect funding, or
the U.S. Government Accountability Office for purposes of a quality review of the audit, to resolve audit
findings, or to carry out oversight responsibilities. We will notify you of any such request. If requested,
access to such audit documentation will be provided under the supervision of Whitley Penn, LLP
personnel. Furthermore, upon request, we may provide copies of selected audit documentation to the
aforementioned parties. These parties may intend, or decide, to distribute the copies or information
contained therein to others, including other governmental agencies.
The audit documentation for this engagement will be retained for a minimum of five years after the report
release date or for any additional period requested by a cognizant or oversight agency or pass-through
entity. If we are aware that a federal awarding agency, pass-through entity, or auditee is contesting an
audit finding, we will contact the party(ies) contesting the audit finding for guidance prior to destroying the
audit documentation.
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 7 of 8
We expect to begin our audit in May 2014 and to issue our reports no later than February 2015. Thomas
Pedersen, CPA is the engagement partner and is responsible for supervising the engagement and
signing the reports or authorizing another individual to sign them. Our fee for these services will be at our
standard hourly rates plus out-of-pocket costs (such as report reproduction, word processing,
postage, travel, copies, telephone, etc.) except that we do anticipate that our gross fee, including
expenses, will exceed $75,300 as described below.
Financial Statement Audit and assistance with
Comprehensive Annual Financial Report (CAFR)
preparation
Federal Single Audit base fee (one major program)
Each additional major program
Maximum all-inclusive fee estimate
$65,500
5,500
4,300
$75,300
Our standard hourly rates vary according to the degree of responsibility involved and the experience level
of the personnel assigned to your audit. Our invoices for these fees will be rendered each month as work
progresses and are payable on presentation. In accordance with our firm policies, work may be
suspended if your account becomes 60 days or more overdue and may not be resumed until your
account is paid in full. If we elect to terminate our services for nonpayment, our engagement will be
deemed to have been completed upon written notification of termination, even if we have not completed
our report(s). You will be obligated to compensate us for all time expended and to reimburse us for all
out-of-pocket costs through the date of termination.
We would like to make the following comments regarding fee estimates:
• The above fee is based on anticipated cooperation from your personnel and the assumption that
unexpected circumstances will not be encountered during the audit. If significant additional
time is necessary, we will discuss the circumstances with you, arrive at a new fee
estimate and submit an engagement letter addendum to be mutually executed by the City
and the Firm before we incur the additional costs.
• Any weaknesses noted in the internal control may affect the nature, timing, and extent of our
procedures and accordingly our fees will be adjusted to reflect such changes.
• Our fee estimates have not considered the effects of any changes to auditing standards and
accounting principles, which may be promulgated by the AICPA, Congress or any other
regulatory body in the future and are unknown to us at this time. If significant additional time is
necessary resulting in increased fees, we will endeavor to notify you of any such circumstances
as they are assessed.
• The City's personnel are responsible for the preparation of all items requested in the "PBC
(prepared by City) Listing" and received by the date requested. Any delays caused by not
preparing the items when requested may result in additional fees.
To the Honorable Mayor,
Members of City Council and
City Manager
City of Pearland, Texas
May 13, 2014
Page 8 of 8
We appreciate the opportunity to be of service to the City of Pearland and believe this letter accurately
summarizes the significant terms of our engagement. If you have any questions, please let us know. If
you agree with the terms of our engagement as described in this letter, please sign the enclosed copy
and return it to us.
Very truly yours,
UJh+ice e 1-1---P
RESPONSE:
This letter correctly sets forth thynderstardi of the City of Pearland, Texas.
Management signature: arot
Title: Clay Pearson, City Mana r
Date: May 12, 2014
Governance signature:
Title:
Date: