Ord. 0084 1964-04-164269
3962
val3 Pnt{4 2
ORDINANCE NUMBER
Mr) - 80
AN ORDINANCE DECLARING A PUBLIC POLICY OF THE CITY OF PEARLAND,
TEXAS; FINDING CERTAIN FACTS CONCERNING THE DRILLING AND OPERA-
TION OF OIL AND GAS WELLS WITHIN THE CITY OF PEARLAND, TEXAS;
REQUIRING OPERATORS OF WELLS TO FILE REPORT SHOWING LOCATIONS
THEREOF WITHIN THIRTY (30) DAYS; RESTRICTING FUTURE DRILLING;
RESTRICTING CONSTRUCTION OF NEW PIPE LINES; MAKING IT UNLAWFUL
TO TRESPASS ON PROPERTY TO REACH OIL OR GAS WELL DRILLING
SITES; MAKING IT UNLAWFUL TO DRILL A WELL WITHOUT A PERMIT; RE-
QUIRING APPLICATION FOR A PERMIT TO DRILL TO BE FILED: REQUIR-
ING OF THE CITY COUNCIL OR THEIR AUTHORIZED AGENT TO MAKE IN-
VESTIGATION AND APPLICANT TO FILE PUBLIC LIABILITY INSURANCE
POLICY; REQUIRING CERTAIN RULES TO BE FOLLOWED IN OPERATING
OIL AND GAS WELLS; FORBIDDING DRILLING WITHIN 200 FEET OF A
RESIDENCE WITHOUT PERMISSION; DEFINING THE WORD "PERSON";
THE TERMS OF THIS ORDINANCE SHALL BE A MISDEMEANOR AND UPON
CONVICTION SUCH VIOLATOR SHALL BE FINED IN A SUM NOT EXCEEDING
$200.00; DISPENSING WITH THE PARLIAMENTARY REQUIREMENT OF READ-
ING THIS ORDINANCE ON THREE SEPARATE MEETINGS; PROVIDING AN
EFFECTIVE DATE; DECLARING AN EMERGENCY AN PROVIDING FOR
PUBLICATION BY CAPTION ONLY.
WHEREAS, it is a recognized fact that certain risks to
life and property are inherent in the drilling and producing
of oil and gas wells;
NOW THEREFORE BE IT ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE
CITY OF PEARLAND„ TEXAS:
Section 1. City Policy: The City Council hereby declares
it to be the policy of said City and its governing body to pro-
tect the health, safety, welfare and comfort of the resident
citizens and all other persons that might at any time be in
said City, and at the same time to permit the development of
industry and natural resources within said city for the general
benefit of the public.
Section 2. Findings of Fact: The City Council finds it
to be a fact that there are no producing oil and/or gas wells
within the City of Pearland, Texas; that no wells are being
drilled at the present; but that certain risks are incident to
the drilling and operation of wells for the production of
said minerals, and that wells can with reasonable safety be
drilled and operated for the production thereof with proper
precaution and under proper regulation; and that in order to
permit the drilling for and production of said minerals and
also to protect the health, safety, comfort and welfare to
the citizenship, the provisions of this ordinance are necessary
and proper.
Section 3. Operators to file report: Within thirty (30)
days of the effective date of this ordinance, each operator
of a producing oil and/or gas well or wells within the City
of Pearland, Texas; shall file a written report with the
City Secretary of the City of Pearland, Texas, containing
the following information: Name and address of the operator;
-1-
names and addresses of all owners of interests; including royal-
ty and working interest; and a plat showing the tract upon
which the well or wells is located; location of the well there-
on and location of battery tanks.
Section 4. Drilling Restricted: No oil or gas well shall
be drilled within said city except at specified and designated
location to be determine by the City Council at the time on
application for a permit is filed.
Section 5. Pipe lines to be constructed only in certain
locations: No pipe lines for the transportation of oil and/or
gas from such wells to be drilled in the future shall be con-
structed or laid except on rights of way owned by the operators
of or upon designated drilling tracts and upon rights of way
necessary to connect future well sites to present lines.
Section 6. Unlawful to trespass: It shall hereafter be
unlawful for any person, firm or corporation to trespass on
any properties to enter onto the oil or gas well drilling
sites or their flow line rights of way, other than from an
existing street or dedicated highway used by the public and
for the convenience of the public.
Section 7. Unlawful to drill without a permit: It shall
be unlawful for any person to drill or commence to drill a
well for oil or gas within the limits of the City of Pearland,
Texas, or to work upon or assist in any way in the prosecution
of the drilling of any such well without a permit for the
drilling, completion and operation of such well without first
having been issued a permit therefor by the City of Pearland,
Texas, in accordance with the provisions of this ordinance.
Section 8. Application for permit required: Every applica-
tion for a permit to drill, complete and operate a well for
oil or gas shall be in writing, signed by the applicant or by
some person duly authorized to sign same on his behalf. It
shall be filed with the City Secretary and accompanied with
a deposit of $500.00 in cash as a fee to the City. The
application shall state whether the well shall be drilled as
an oil or gas well, the proposed depth, the drilling block
and the location of the proposed well (which will include
name of the fee owner, name of the lease owner, brief descrip-
tion of the land, detailed plat showing the location of all
battery tanks). The application shall be accompanied by a
plat showing the exact location of the well. A copy of the
plat (Form 1) furnished to teh State Railroad Commission will
be acceptable. The well location shall be staked out before
the City permit may be issued. No location shall ever be
changed without filing with the City Secretary an amended
application showing the proposed change.
Section 9. City Secretary to investigate; public liability
insurance: Upon receipt of such application for a permit, the
City Secretary shall forthwith make, or cause to be made, an
investigation of the proposed well site. After completion
of such investigation he shall file a report with the City
Council stating whether or not the proposed drilling and pro-
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5
irtfut 434
906 1N 8?.%,
ducing of the well will be in conformity with the provisions
of this ordinance. If the report of the City Secretary is to
the effect that the proposed drilling and producing of the
well will be in conformity with the provisions of this ordin-
ance, then the City Secretary shall issue a permit to the
applicant; provided, however, the applicant shall first post
with the City, at his own expense, a public liability insurance
certificate covering all of his operations in the city limits
of the City of Pearland, Texas, in bodily injury limits not
less than $100,000.00 for each person, and $300,000.00 for
each accident and property damage limits of not less than $25,
000.00 for each accident. Such coverage shall also include
protection for the acts of independent contractors of applicant
for lot or sublet. The public liability insurance hereunder
shall be carried in companies acceptable to the City. Said
insurance shall be continued in force so long as applicant
remains engaged in operations for the drilling or production
of oil and gas within the City of Pearland, Texas.
Section 10. Rules to be observed: In operation under a
permit the permittee or his assigns must observe the following
rules, and the failure to observe same shall be unlawful, to -
wit:
(a) All permanent oil tanks or battery of tanks must be
surrounded by a dike or ditch of at least the capacity of the
tank or battery of tanks.
(b) No flow tank, unless it is entirely buried, or other
oil tank of any size, shall hereafter be placed nearer than
one hundred fifty (150) feet to any derrick, rig, building,
power plant or boiler of any description.
(c) No field working tank having a capacity of ten thou-
sand (10,000) barrels or more shall hereafter be built nearer
than two hundred (200) feet (Measured from shell to shell) to
any other like tank or tanks.
(d) Printed signs reading: "DANGEROUS, NO SMOKING
or similar words, shall be posted in conspicuous places
each producing drilling unit.
(e) All permittees' shall be kept clear of high grass,
weeds and combustible trash, within a radius of fifty (50)
feet aroung an oil tank, tanks or producing wells.
(f) open eatthen storage for oil is prohibited.
(g) All oiltanks, where there is a gas hazard, shall be
gas -tight and provided with proper gas vents.
(h) No forge or open light shall be placed inside the der-
rick of a well showing oil or gas.
(i) Boilers must be equipped with steam lines for fighting
fire and must be not nearer than one hundred (100) feet to
any producing well.
(j) All oil and gas pipe lines laid upon or across a public
road or highway must be buried to a reasonable safe depth, en-
cased in conduit and properly vented.
(k) Wherever available and practicable, electric light
and power shall be installed in congested drilling area.
(1) A blow-out preventer, control head and other connec-
tions for keeping the well under control at all times shall
be installed as soon as surface casing is set. Blow-out pre --
venter shall be tested against pump pressure at least once
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every twenty-four(24) hours. All control equipment shall be
in good working order and condition at all times.
(m) No boiler or electric lighting generator shall be
placed or remain nearer than one hundred fifty (150) feet to
any producing well or oil tank.
(n) Any rubbish or debris that might constitute a fire
hazard shall be removed to a distance of at least one hundred
(100) feet from the vicinity of wells, tanks and pump stations.
All waste shall be burned or disposed of in such a manner as
to avoid creating a fire hazard or polluting streams and
fresh water strata.
(o) All well heads, pits, and tank batteries shall be
adequately protected with (manproof) fencing. However, this
provision shall not apply:
(1) Where the well head, pits or tanks are located on
acreage which has not been platted into one acre or lesser
size homesite tracts, with the plat filed for record in the
office of the County Clerk of Brazoria County, Texas, if the
dwelling house density surrounding the well head, pits and
tanks is less than 100 dwellings per square mile. To determine
this density, all dwellings within one square mile with the
well head as the center, shall be counted; and
(2) Where the well head, pits or tanks are located
within such a platted subdivision, duly filed for record in
the office of the County Clerk of Brazoria County, Texas, but
at a greater distance than 500 feet from any existing dwelling,
such provision shall apply. Where the well, pits or tanks
are located outside such a subdivision, but within 500 feet
of a dwelling within the subdivision, such provision shall
apply.
Section 11. Drilling forbidden with two hundred (200) feet:;
Not withstanding anything to the contrary herein contained,
no permit shall, be. issued for any well to be drilled at any
location, which is nearer than two hundred feet of any resi-
dence, building or structure, without the applicant having
first secured the written permission of the owner or owners
thereof.
Section 12. Definition: The word "person" whenever used
in this ordinance means and includes any natural person, cor-
poration, association, partnership, receiver, trustee, guardian,
executor, administrator and a fiduciary or representative of
any kind.
Section 13. Savings Clause: If any provision, exception,
paragraph, sentence, clause or phrase of this ordinance shall
for any reason be held invalid, such invalidity shall not af-
fect the validity of the remaining provisions of this ordinance,
and to this end, all provisions of this ordinance are declared
to be severable.
Section 14. Penalty for violation: Any violation of any
of the terms of this ordinance, whether herein denominated
as unlawful or not, shall be deemed a misdemeanor; and any
person convicted of any such violation shall be fined in a
sum not exceeding $200.00. Each day of the continuance of
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of such violation shall be considered a separate offense and
be punished separately.
Section 15: The fact that there is not now in existance,
within the City of Pearland, Texas, an Ordinance prescribing for
the regulation of drilling or producing of oil, gas, sulphur
or other minerals and that an imperative public necessity exists
to protect the health and welfare of the citizens of Pearland,
Texas, the parliamentary rule of procedure requiring that all
ordinances be read at three separate meetings be, and the same
as hereby dispensed with and this ordinance shall become effec-
tive from and after its passage, adoption and publication by
caption only.
PASSED AND APPROVED on this the $® �` day of P&S
A. D. 1964.
ATTEST:
/s
' t
City Secretary v
CITY OF PEARLAND, TEXAS
By:
E.-T. Gibbons, Mayor
I, W. A. McClellan, City Secretary, do hereby certify that
the above and foregoing is a true and correct copy of
Ordinance No. 8Lh, passed, approved and adopted by the City
Council of the City of Pearland on the 16th day of April
1964.
/44S
AT
W. A. McClellan,
City Secretary
FILED FOR RECQRD
7 °()O'CLOCK
MAR 161965
H. R. STEVENS, JR.
Clerk Comity Court, Brazoria Co., Tex.
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17
I!
Ordinance
Amendment toX
►IUDs:
61
NO. F34.
_ '" ? JK.
Clerk Count
y Court, CY
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t. 40
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Motion Made by Nolen and sedonded by Alexander that Section 11
Of ORDINANCE No. 84 be amended to read 300 feet instead of 200
feet. Nolen, Alexander, Shukanes and Kegley voted aye, Sanders
Voted no.•
Motion carried.
Passed 4/23/64'
ce.0-°aF:.It
CI rf,
cClellan, City Secretary of the City
do' here1-43rQ certi fy that the above is a true and correct copy
nien mer` Tto Ordinance No. 8L passed on April 23, 19614..
e .
•
THE STATE OF TEXAS
COUNTY OtiBRGORIA
of Pearland, Texas,
of
W. A. McClellan,
City Secretary
1, H. R. Stevens, Jr., Clerk of the County Court in and for Brazoria County, Texas, do here-
by certify that this instrument was FILED FOR RECORD and RECORDED in the
page of the named record and at the time and date as stamped hereon by me. volume and
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,,�` C0!]ti ��=
F LED FOR RECORD
-z/O'CLC CIC. • M
MAR 2 21965
H. R. STEVENS, JR.
Clerk Cou Court, Brc-<q; i❑ Co., Tex.
EY
County Clerk of Brazoria Co., Texas
Amendment to ORDINANCE No. $
4
Motion made by Nolen and seconded by Alexander that Section 11
Of ORDINANCE No. $4 be amended to read 300 feet instead of 200
feet. Nolen, Alexander, Shukanes, and Kegley voted aye,
Sanders voted no.
Motion carried.
Passed 4/23/64
Chapter 21
OIL AND GAS*
Art. I. In General, §§ 21-1-21-14
Art. II. Permit, §§ 21-15-21-34
Art. III. Rules, §§ 21-35-21-50
ARTICLE I. IN GENERAL
Sec. 21-1. Drilling restricted.
No oil or gas well shall be drilled within this city except at
a specified and designated location to be determined by the
city council at the time an application for a permit is filed.
(Ord. No. 84, § 4, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-2. Pipeline location restricted.
No pipeline for the transportation of oil and/or gas from
such wells to be drilled in this city shall be constructed or laid
except on rights -of -way owned by the operators of such
wells or upon designated drilling tracts and upon rights-of-
way- necessary to connect future well sites to present lines.
(Ord. No. 84, § 5, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-3. Trespass.
It shall be unlawful for any person to trespass on any prop-
erties to enter onto the oil or gas well drilling sites or their
flow line rights -of -way other than from an existing street or
dedicated highway used by the public and for the convenience
of the public. (Ord. No. 84, § 6, 4-16-64)
Secs. 21-4-21-14. Reserved.
ARTICLE II. PERMIT
Sec. 21-15. Required.
It shall be unlawful for any person to drill or commence to
drill a well for oil or gas within the city or to work upon or
*Cross reference —Fire prevention and protection, Ch. 10.
State law reference —Oil and gas generally, Vernon's Ann.Civ.St. art.
6004 et seq.
1235
;7
§ 21-19 OIL AND GAS § 21-23,
any residence, building or structure, without the applicant
having first secured the written permission of the owner
thereof. (Ord. No. 84, § 11, 4-16-64 ; Ord. No. 84A, 4-23-64)
Sec. 21-20. Change of location.
No location of a well for which a permit is issued under this
article shall be changed without filing with the city secre-
tary an amended application showing the proposed change.
(Ord. No. 84, § 8, 4-16-64),
Sec. 21-21. Investigation.
Upon receipt of an application for a permit required by this
article, the city secretary shall forthwith make, or cause
to be made, an investigation of the proposed well site. After
completion of such investigation he shall file a report with the
city council stating whether or not the proposed drilling
and producing of the well will be in conformity with the provi-
sions of this chapter. (Ord. No. 84, § 9, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-22. Liability insurance.
Before any permit shall be issued under the provisions of
this article, the applicant therefor shall first post with the city,
at his own expense, a public liability insurance certificate
covering all of his operations in the city limits in bodily injury
limits not less than one hundred thousand dollars ($100,-
000.00) for each person, and three hundred thousand dollars
($300,000.00) for each accident and property damage limits of
not less than twenty-five thousand dollars ($25,000.00) for
each accident. Such coverage shall also include protection
for the acts of independent contractors of the applicant for let
or sublet. The public liability insurance hereunder shall be
carried in companies acceptable to the city. The insurance
shall be continued in force so long as the applicant remains
engaged in operations for the drilling or production of oil and
gas within the city. (Ord. No. 84, § 9,, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-23. Issuance.
If the report of the city secretary is to the effect that the
proposed drilling and producing of the oil and gas well will be
1237:
t.ar
§ 21-40
OIL AND GAS
§ 21-46
Sec. 21-40. Clearance of weeds, trash.
All permittees' premises shall be kept clear of high grass,
weeds and combustible trash within a radius of fifty (50) feet
around an oil tank or producing wells. (Ord. No. 84, § 10,
4-16-64)
Sec. 21-41. Open storage.
Open earthen storage for oil is prohibited. (Ord. No. 84, §
10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-42. Protection from gas hazard.
All oil tanks, where there is a gas hazard, shall be gastight
and provided with proper gas vents. (Ord. No. 84, § 10,
4-16-64).
Sec. 21-43. Use of forge, open light.
No forge or open light shall be placed inside the derrick of
a well showing oil or gas. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-44. Steam lines.
Boilers must be equipped with steam lines for fighting fire
and must be not nearer than one hundred (100) feet to any
producing well. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-45. Burial of pipelines.
All oil and gas pipelines laid upon or across a public road or
highway must be buried to a reasonable safe depth, en-
cased in conduit and properly vented. (Ord. No. 84, § 10,
4=16-64)
Sec. 21-46. Electric power, lights.
Wherever available and practicable, electric lights and
power shall be installed in a congested drilling area. (Ord. No.
84, § 10, 4-16-64)
1239
§ 21-50 OIL AND GAS § 21-50
(b) Where the wellhead, pits or tanks are located within
such platted subdivision, duly filed for record in the
office of the county clerk but at a greater distance
than five hundred (500) feet from any existing dwell-
ing, such provision shall apply. Where the wellhead,
pits or tanks are located outside such a subdivision, but
within five hundred (500) feet of a dwelling within
the subdivision, such provision shall apply. (Ord. No.
84, § 10, 4-16-64)
1241
[The next page is 1291]
•§ 21-47
PEARLAND CODE
§ 21-50
Sec. 21-47. Blowout preventers.
A blowout preventer, control head and other connections for
keeping the well under control at all times shall be in-
stalled as soon as surface casing is set. Blowout preventers
shall be tested against pump pressure at least once every
twenty-four (24) hours. All control equipment shall be in good
working order and condition at all times. (Ord. No. 84, §
10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-48. Location of boiler, generator.
No boiler or electric lighting generator shall be placed or
remain nearer than one hundred fifty (150) feet to any pro-
ducing well or oil tank. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-49. Removal of fire hazards.
Any rubbish or debris that might constitute a fire hazard
shall be removed to a distance of at least one hundred (100)
feet from the vicinity of wells, tanks and pump stations. All
wastes shall be burned or disposed of in such a manner as to
avoid creating a fire hazard or polluting streams and fresh
water strata. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-50. Fencing.
All wellheads, pits and tank batteries shall be adequately
protected with manproof fencing; however, this provision
shall not apply:
(a) Where the wellhead, pits or tanks are located on acre-
age which has not been platted into one acre or lesser
size homesite tracts, with the plat filed for record in
the office of the county clerk if the dwelling house
density surrounding the wellhead, pits and tanks is less
than one hundred (100) dwellings per square mile.
To determine this density, all dwellings within one
square mile with the wellhead as the center, shall be
counted; and
'1240
§ 21-23 PEARLAND CODE § 21-39
in conformity with the provisions of this chapter the city
secretary shall issue a permit to the applicant. (Ord. No. 84,
§ 9, 4-16-64)
Secs. 21-24-21-34. Reserved.
ARTICLE III. RULES
Sec. 21-35. Compliance.
. In operations under a permit issued under this chapter, the
permittee or his assigns must observe the provisions of this
article and the failure to observe the same shall be unlawful.
(Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21•-36. Dike, ditch required.
All permanent oil tanks or battery of tanks must be sur-
rounded by a dike or ditch of at leastthe capacity of the tank
or battery or tanks. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-37. Location of flow tank.
No flow tank, unless it is entirely buried, orother oil tank
of any size, shall be placed nearer than one hundred fifty
(150) feet to any derrick, rig, building, power plant or boiler
of any description. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-38. Location of field working tank.
No field working tank having a capacity of ten thousand
(10,000) barrelsor more shall be built nearer than two hun-
dred (200) feet, measured from shell to shell, to any other
like tank. (Ord. No. 84, § 10, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-39. Signs.
Printed signs reading: "DANGEROUS, NO SMOKING AL-
LOWED," or similar words, shall be posted in conspicuous
places on each producing drilling unit. (Ord. No. 84, § 10,
4-16-64)
1238
§ 21-15
Lit,&�s.Ysys;
PEARLAND CODE § 21-19
assist in any way in the prosecution of the drilling of any such
well without a permit for the drilling, completion and oper-
ation of such well without first having been issued a permit
therefor by the city. (Ord. No. 84, § 7, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-16. Application.
Every application for a permit to drill, complete and oper-
ate a well for oil or gas shall be in writing, signed by the
applicant or by some person duly authorized to sign same on
his behalf and filed with the city secretary. The application
shall state whether the well shall be drilled as an oil or gas
well, the proposed depth, the drilling block and the location of
the proposed well, which will include the name of the fee
owner, the name of the lease owner, a brief description of the
land and a detailed plat showing the location of all battery
tanks. The application shall be accompanied by a plat showing
the exact location of the well. A copy of the plat (Form 1)
furnished to the state railroad commission will be acceptable.
(Ord. No. 84, § 8, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-17. Fee.
The application for a permit required by the provisions of
this article shall be accompanied with a deposit of five hun-
dred dollars ($500.00) in cash as a fee to the city. (Ord. No.
84, § 8, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-18. Location to be staked.
The location of the well for which a permit is applied for
under the provisions of this article shall be staked out before
the city permit shall be issued. (Ord. No. 84, § 8, 4-16-64)
Sec. 21-19. Location restricted.
Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this
chapter, no permit shall be issued for any well to be drilled at
any location, which is nearer than three hundred (300) feet to
1236