R2005-0117 08-22-05
RESOLUTION NO. R2005-117
A RESOLUTION OF THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PEARLAND,
TEXAS, UPDATING AND APPROVING THE CITY'S GUIDELINES AND
CRITERIA FOR GRANTING TAX ABATEMENT IN A REINVESTMENT
ZONE CREA TED IN THE CITY OF PEARLAND, TEXAS, FOR PURPOSES
OF BRINGING IT INTO COMPLIANCE WITH CURRENT STATE LAWS;
CLARIFYING THE DURATION OF TAX ABATEMENT AGREEMENTS AND
THE AMOUNT OF TAXES THAT MAY BE ABATED; CHANGING THE
MINIMUM CAPITAL INVESTMENT REQUIRED; AND CHANGING THE
NOTICE REQUIREMENTS FOR HOLDING PUBLIC HEARINGS FOR TAX
ABATEMENT; HAVING A SAVINGS CLAUSE, A REPEALER CLAUSE,
AND A SEVERABILITY CLAUSE.
BE IT RESOLVED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF PEARLAND, TEXAS:
Section 1. That Resolution No. R2005-117 ("Guidelines and Criteria for Granting
Tax Abatement") is hereby accepted in compliance with state law and shall read as follows:
"RESOLUTION NO. R2005-117
GUIDELINES AND CRITERIA FOR GRANTING TAX ABATEMENT
IN A REINVESTMENT ZONE CREATED IN THE CITY OF PEARLAND, TEXAS
WHEREAS, the creation and retention of job opportunities that bring new wealth is
the highest civic priority; and
WHEREAS, new jobs and investment will benefit the area economy, provide needed
opportunities, strengthen the real estate market and generate tax revenue to support local
services; and
WHEREAS, the City must compete with other localities across the nation currently
offering tax inducements to attract new plant and modernization projects; and
WHEREAS, any tax incentives offered in the City would reduce needed tax revenue
unless strictly limited in application to those new and existing industries that bring new
wealth to the community; and
WHEREAS, any tax incentives should not adversely affect the competitive position
of existing companies operating in Pearland, Texas; and
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RESOLUTION NO. R2005-117
WHEREAS, the abatement of property taxes, when offered to attract primary jobs in
industries which bring in money from outside a community instead of merely recirculating
dollars within a community, has been shown to be an effective method of enhancing and
diversifying an area's economy; and
WHEREAS, effective September 1, 1987, Texas law requires any eligible taxing
jurisdiction to establish Guidelines and Criteria as to eligibility for tax abatement
agreements prior to granting of any future tax abatement, said Guidelines and Criteria to be
unchanged for a two year period unless amended by a three-quarters vote; and
WHEREAS, to assure a common, coordinated effort to promote our communities'
economic development, any such Guidelines and Criteria should be adopted only through
the cooperation of affected governmental entities; and
WHEREAS, the attached Guidelines and Criteria shall be considered as a common
policy for all jurisdictions which choose to participate in tax abatement agreements;
Now, therefore be it resolved that the City Council of the City of Pearland does
hereby propose for consideration and adoption these Guidelines and Criteria for granting
tax abatement in reinvestment zones in the City of Pearland, as amended.
DEFINITIONS Section 1
(a) "Abatement" means the full or partial exemption from ad valorem taxes of certain
real property in a reinvestment zone designated by the City of Pearland for
economic development purposes.
(b) "Affected jurisdiction" means any county and any municipality or school district, the
majority of which is located in Brazoria County, that levies ad valorem taxes upon
and provides services to property located within the proposed or existing
reinvestment zone designated by the City of Pearland.
(c) "Agreement" means a contractual agreement between a property owner and/or
lessee and the City of Pearland for the purposes of tax abatement.
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(d) "Base year value" means the assessed value of eligible property January 1
preceding the execution of the agreement plus the agreed upon value of eligible
property improvements made after January 1 but before the execution of the
agreement.
(e) "Deferred maintenance" means improvements necessary for continued operations
which do not improve productivity or alter the process technology.
(f) "Distribution Center Facility" means buildings and structures, including machinery
and equipment, used or to be used primarily to receive, store, service or distribute
goods or materials owned by the facility operator where a majority of the goods or
services are distributed to points at least 50 miles from its location in Pearland.
(g) "Expansion" means the addition of buildings, structures, machinery or equipment for
purposes of increasing production capacity.
(h) "Facility" means property improvements completed or in the process of construction
which together compromise an integral whole.
(i) "Manufacturing Facility" means buildings and structures, including machinery and
equipment, the primary purpose of which is or will be the manufacture of tangible
goods or materials or the processing of such goods or materials by physical or
chemical change.
U) "Modernization" means the replacement and upgrading of existing facilities which
increases the productive input or output, updates the technology or substantially
lowers the unit cost of the operation. Modernization may result from the
construction, alteration or installation of building, structures, fixed machinery or
equipment. It shall not be for the purpose of reconditioning, refurbishing or
repairing.
(k) "New Facility" means a property previously undeveloped which is placed into
service by means other than or in conjunction with expansion or modernization.
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(I) "Other Basic Industry" means buildings and structures including fixed machinery
and equipment not elsewhere described, used or to be used for the production of
products or services which serve a market primarily outside the
Houston/Sugarland/Baytown Texas Primary Metropolitan Statistical Area and result
in the creation of new permanent jobs and create new wealth in the PMSA.
(m) "Productive Life" means the number of years a property improvement is expected to
be in service.
(n) "Regional Entertainment Facility" means buildings and structures, including
machinery and equipment, used or to be used to provide entertainment through the
admission of the general public where the majority of users reside at least 50 miles
from its location in the City of Pearland.
(0) "Research and Development Facility" means building and structures, including
machinery and equipment, used or to be used primarily for research of
experimentation to improve or develop new tangible goods or materials or to
improve or develop the production processes thereto.
(p) "Regional Service Facility" means buildings and structures, including machinery and
equipment, used or to be used to service goods where a majority of the goods being
serviced originate at least 50 miles from the facility's location in Pearland.
ABATEMENT AUTHORIZED Section 2
(a) Authorized Facility. A facility may be eligible for abatement if it is a: Manufacturing
Facility, Research and Development Facility, Distribution Center or Regional Service
Facility, Regional Entertainment Facility or Other Basic Industry.
(b) Creation of New Value. Abatement may only be granted for the additional value of
eligible property improvements made subsequent to and specified in an abatement
agreement between the City of Pearland and the property owner or lessee, subject
to such limitations as the City Council may require.
(c) New and Existing Facilities. Abatement may be granted for new facilities and
improvements to existing facilities for purposes of modernization or expansion.
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RESOLUTION NO. R2005-117
(d) Eligible Property. Abatement may be extended to the value of building, structures,
fixed machinery and equipment, site improvements plus that office space and
related fixed improvements necessary to the operation and administration of the
facility.
(e) Ineligible Property. The following types of property shall be fully taxable and
ineligible for abatement: land; inventories; supplies; tools; furnishings, and other
forms of movable personal property; vehicles; vessels; aircraft; housing; hotel
accommodations; retail facilities; deferred maintenance investments; property to be
rented or leased except as provided in Section 2(f); property owned or used by the
State of Texas or its political subdivisions or by any organization owned, operated or
directed by political subdivision of the State of Texas.
(f) Owned/Leased Facilities. If a leased facility is granted abatement, the agreement
shall be executed with the lessor and the lessee. Publicly owned land leased to
private entities shall be eligible if otherwise qualified.
(g) Value and Term of Abatement. Abatement shall be granted effective with the
January 1 valuation date immediately following the date of execution of the
agreement. Up to one hundred percent of the value of new eligible properties shall
be abated for up to two years during the period of construction and for up to eight
years thereafter or one-half (112) the productive life of the improvement whichever is
less. The abatement may be extended through an initial agreement and a
subsequent agreement as may be required to comply with state law regarding the
term of a reinvestment zone. If the period of construction exceeds two years the
facility shall be considered completed for purposes of abatement and in no case
shall the period of abatement inclusive of construction and completion exceed ten
years.
If a modernization project includes facility replacement, the abated value shall be the value
of the new unit(s) less the value of the old unit(s).
(h) General Economic Qualifications. In order to be eligible for designation as a
reinvestment zone and receive tax abatement the planned improvement:
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(1) Must be reasonably expected to increase the value of the property in the
amount of $500,000 or more;
(2) must be expected to prevent loss of employment, retain or create
employment for at least 10 people on a permanent basis in the City of
Pearland; and
(3) must not be expected to solely or primarily have the effect of transferring
employment from one part of Pearland to another; and
(4) in the case of expansion or modernization, must be necessary because capacity
cannot be provided efficiently utilizing existing improved property.
(i) Research and Development Projects. If the planned project improvement is for a
research and development facility, in order to be eligible for tax abatement the
planned improvement:
(1) must be reasonably expected to increase the value of the property by a
minimum amount of $300,000 upon the completion of construction, and
(2) must be expected to create permanent employment for at least five people
on a permanent basis in the designated zone, provided that this employment
qualification shall take effect no more that two years after the effective date
of the agreement and continue through the term of the agreement. The
abatement period shall not exceed five years from the effective date of
abatement and the percentage of value to be abated shall be up to 100
percent of new value throughout the abatement period,
U) Taxability. From the execution of the abatement contract to the end of the
agreement period, taxes shall be payable as follows;
(1) the value of ineligible property as provided in Section 2( e) shall be fully
taxable;
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(2) the base year value of existing eligible property as determined each year
shall be fully taxable; and,
(3) the additional value of new eligible property shall be taxable in the manner
described in Section 2(g).
APPLICATION Section 3
(a) Any present or potential owner of taxable property in the City of Pearland may
request the creation of a reinvestment zone and tax abatement by filing a written
request with the City of Pearland.
(b) The application shall consist of a completed application form accompanied by: a
general description of the proposed use and the general nature and extent of the
modernization, expansion or new improvements to be undertaken; a descriptive list
of the improvements which will be a part of the facility; a map and property
description; a time schedule for undertaking and completing the planned
improvements. In the case of modernization a statement of the assessed value of
the facility, separately stated for real and personal property, shall be given for the
tax year immediately preceding the application. The application form may require
such financial and other information as the City Council deems appropriate for
evaluating the financial capacity and other factors of the applicant.
(c) Upon receipt of a completed application, the City Manager shall notify in writing the
presiding officer of the legislative body of each affected jurisdiction of the application
and a public hearing, not less than 15 days prior to the hearing. Notice of the public
hearing shall also be properly posted and published in the City's official newspaper
not less than 15 days prior to the hearing. Before acting upon the application, the
City of Pearland shall through public hearing afford the applicant and the designated
representative of any affected jurisdiction opportunity to show cause why the
abatement should or should not be granted.
(d) After receipt of an application for creation of a reinvestment zone and application for
abatement, the City of Pearland shall prepare a feasibility study setting out the
impact of the proposed reinvestment zone and tax abatement. The feasibility study
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shall include, but not be limited to, an estimate of the economic effect if the creation
of the zone and the abatement of taxes and the benefit to the eligible jurisdiction
and the property to be included in the zone.
(e) The City Council shall not establish a reinvestment zone for the purpose of
abatement if it finds that the request for the abatement was filed after the
commencement of construction, alteration, or installation of improvements related to
a proposed modernization, expansion or new facility.
(f) Variance. Requests for variance from the provisions of Subsections (a), (e), and (g)
of Section 2 must be made in writing to the City Manager of the City of Pearland,
provided, however, the total duration of an abatement shall in no instance exceed
ten years. Such request shall include a complete description of the circumstances
explaining why the applicant should be granted a variance. Approval of a request
for variance requires a three-fourths (3/4) vote of the City Council.
PUBLIC HEARING Section 4
(a) Should any affected jurisdiction be able to show cause in the public hearing why the
granting of abatement will have a substantial adverse effect on its bonds, tax
revenue, service capacity or the provision of service, that showing shall be reason
for the City Council to deny designation of the reinvestment zone, the granting of
abatement, or both.
(b) Neither a reinvestment zone nor abatement agreement shall be authorized if it is
determined that:
(1) there would be a substantial adverse affect on the provision of government
service or tax base;
(2) the applicant has insufficient financial capacity;
(3) planned or potential use of the property would constitute a hazard to public
safety, health or morals; or
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RESOLUTION NO. R2005-117
(4) violation of other codes or laws.
After the public hearing the City must:
(1) find that the improvements sought are feasible and would be of benefit the
zone after expiration of the agreement;
(2) that the zone is reasonably likely to contribute to the retention or expansion
of primary employment or to attract major investment in this area; and
(3) the City Council must also designate property as a "reinvestment zone".
AGREEMENT Section 5
At least 7 days before the City Council grants a tax abatement, it must deliver written
notice of its intent to enter into the tax abatement agreement to the presiding officer of the
legislative body of each affected jurisdiction. Said notice must include a copy of the
proposed tax abatement agreement.
(a) After proper notice has been given to effected jurisdictions, the City Council shall, at
a regularly scheduled meeting, adopt the tax abatement agreement by a majority
vote and execute an agreement with the owner of the facility and lessee as required
which shall:
(1) include a list of the kind, number, and location of improvements to the
property;
(2) authorize inspection of the property to ensure compliance with the
agreement;
(3) limit the use of the property consistent with the City's development goals;
and
(4) provide for recapturing property tax revenues that are lost if the owner fails to
make the improvements.
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or applicant shall be notified in writing within 60 days that his application has been
disapproved.
(b) '312.205(b) of the Tax Code contains optional provisions that City Council may also
include in the tax abatement agreement.
Such agreement shall be executed within 60 days after the applicant has forwarded all
necessary information and documentation to the City Council.
(c) no later than March 31 of the year a reinvestment zone has been designated
or a tax abatement agreement has been executed, the City Manager must
deliver a report to the State Property Tax Board and the Office of Economic
Development, briefly describing the terms of the zone or the agreement.
RECAPTURE Section 6
(a) In the event that the facility is completed and begins producing product or service,
but subsequently discontinues producing product or service for any reason except
fire, explosion or other casualty or accident or natural disaster for a period of one
year during the abatement period, then the agreement shall terminate and so shall
the abatement of taxes for the calendar year during which the facility no longer
produces. The taxes otherwise abated for that calendar year shall be paid to the
City of Pearland within sixty (60) days from the date of termination.
(b) Should the City Council determine that the company or individual is in default
according to the terms and conditions of its agreement, the City Council shall notify
the company or individual in writing at the address stated in the agreement, and if
such is not cured within sixty (60) days from the date of such notice, then the
agreement may be terminated.
(c) In the event that the company or individual (1) allows its ad valorem taxes owed to
any affected taxing entity to become delinquent and fails to timely and properly
follow the legal procedure for their protest and/or contest, or (2) violates any of the
terms and conditions of the abatement agreement and fails to cure during the Cure
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Period, the agreement then may be terminated and all taxes previously abated by
virtue of the agreement will be recaptured and paid within sixty (60) days of the
termination.
ADMINISTRATION Section 7
(a) The local Brazoria County Appraisal District (BCAD) shall annually determine an
assessment of the real and personal property comprising a reinvestment zone.
Each year, the company or individual receiving abatement shall furnish BCAD with
such information as may be necessary for the abatement. Once value has been
established, the Chief Appraiser shall notify the affected jurisdictions which levies
taxes on the amount of the assessment.
(b) The agreement shall stipulate that employees and/or designated representatives of
the City of Pearland will have access to the reinvestment zone during the term of
the abatement to inspect the facility to determine if the terms and conditions of the
agreement are being met. All inspections will be made only after the giving of
twenty-four (24) hours prior notice and will only be conducted in such manner as to
not unreasonably interfere with the construction and/or operation of the facility. All
inspections will be made with one or more representatives of the company or
individual and in accordance with its safety standards.
(c) Upon completion of construction the City of Pearland shall annually evaluate each
facility and report possible violations to the contract and agreement to the City
Council and its attorney.
ASSIGNMENT Section 8
Abatement may be transferred and assigned by the holder to a new owner or lessee of the
same facility upon the approval by resolution of the City Council subject to the financial
capacity of the assignee and provided that all conditions and obligations in the abatement
agreement are guaranteed by the execution of a new contractual agreement with the City
of Pearland. No assignment or transfer shall be approved if the parties to the existing
agreement, the new owner or new lessee are liable to any affected taxing entity for
outstanding taxes or other obligations. Approval shall not be unreasonably withheld.
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SUNSET PROVISION Section 9
(a) These Guidelines and Criteria are effective upon the date of their adoption and will
remain in force for two years, at which time all reinvestment zones and
tax abatement contracts created pursuant to its provisions will be reviewed by the
City Council to determine whether the goals have been achieved. Based on that
review, the Guidelines and Criteria will be modified, renewed or eliminated providing
that such actions shall not affect existing contracts.
(b) This policy is mutually exclusive of existing Industrial District Contracts and owners
of real property in areas deserving of special attention as agreed by the affected
jurisdictions.
TAX ABATEMENT GUIDELINES
OBJECTIVES
- JOB CREATION IN EXISTING AND TARGET BASIC
INDUSTRIES
- COMPETITIVE AMOUNTS AND TERMS OF ABATEMENT
- LOCAL OPTION APPLICABLE
- CONSENSUS OF ALL PARTICIPATING TAXING ENTITIES
- FLEXIBILITY THROUGH VARIANCE PROCEDURE
TERMS
- UP TO 100% DURING MAXIMUM TWO YEAR
CONSTRUCTION
- UP TO 100% EIGHT YEARS THEREAFTER OR 2 USEFUL
LIFE OF PROPERTY
- MAXIMUM TERM - TEN YEARS
QUALIFYING
INVESTMENTS
- MANUFACTURING & PROCESSING
- SERVICE & DISTRIBUTION
- RESEARCH & DEVELOPMENT
- ENTERTAINMENT (LARGE COMPLEXES)
- OTHER BASIC INDUSTRY N.E.C.
- NEW PLANTS
- EXPANSIONS
- MODERNIZATIONS
QUALIFYING
FACILITIES
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ALLOWABLE - BUILDINGS AND STRUCTURES
ITEMS - FIXED EQUIPMENT
- SITE IMPROVEMENTS
- ADMINISTRATIVE OFFICE SPACE
- CLEAN ROOMS & LAB EQUIPMENT
NON-ALLOWABLE - LAND, EXISTING IMPROVEMENTS, CONSTRUCTION-IN-
PROGRESS, PERSONAL PROPERTY, HOTELS, HOUSING,
DEFERRED MAINTENANCE, RETAIL
ECONOMIC - MINIMUM $500,000 INVESTMENT
- RETAIN OR CREATE AT LEAST 10 JOBS/5- RESEARCH
AND DEVELOPMENT
- NO SERIOUS ADVERSE EFFECT ON JURISDICTIONS
- CANNOT REASONABLY USE EXISTING PROPERTY
REVIEW AFTER TWO YEAR TEST PERIOD. ANY CONTRACTS MADE DURING THE
PERIOD WILL BE ENFORCEABLE.
Section 2. Savings. All rights and remedies which have accrued in favor of the
City under this Chapter and amendments thereto shall be and are preserved for the benefit
of the City.
Section 3. Repealer. All resolutions or portions of resolutions heretofore passed in
conflict with the terms hereof are specifically repealed.
Section 4. Severability. If any section, subsection, sentence, clause, phrase or
portion of this Resolution is for any reason held invalid, unconstitutional or otherwise
unenforceable by any court of competent jurisdiction, such portion shall be deemed a
separate, distinct, and independent provision and such holding shall not affect the validity
of the remaining portions thereof.
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RESOLUTION NO. R2005-117
PASSED, APPROVED, AND ADOPTED this the
22nd day of
August
ATTEST:
~~
TY S RET ARY
APPROVED AS TO FORM:
_ Oa.-:-ft . ~
DARRIN M. COKER
CITY ATTORNEY
, A.D., 2005.
,-:)n>J~
TOM REID
MAYOR
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